LiverHope

Volume 3, Issue 07                                                                               July 2001


Calendar

July 10th – “Acupuncture”

Uli Beyendorff[1] – Acupuncturist, Herbalist, Hennepin Faculty Associates

July 15th – LiverHope too – Hepatitis C Education

July 24th – Open Discussion

August 1st-6th – FOURTH ANNUAL MINNESOTA HEPFEST

NO AUGUST MEETINGS

LiverHope Meetings are:

7:00 - 9:00 PM, 2nd and 4th Tuesdays unless otherwise noted.

Shepherd of the Hills Lutheran Church

3920 North Victoria Street, Shoreview, MN

LiverHope Too Meetings are:

7:00 – 9:00 PM, 3rd Sunday of the Month at Pat’s home:

901 Meadowwood Drive, Brooklyn Park, MN.  Please enter the door facing the driveway and go directly downstairs.  Call Pat at (763) 566-3839 for directions.

Our Thanks

   To  Mike Sullivan of Schering for his informative presentation  on HCV treatment, and for all of the  materials and literature he supplied.

 

Are you newly diagnosed or do you want more information about Hepatitis C?

- Attend LiverHope too -

July 15th, 2001

 

 

 

In This Issue

 
 

 


Calendar. 1

4th Annual Minnesota Hepfest 2001. 1

Study Finds Troubling Trends In Hepatitis C Screening, Diagnosis and Referral 3

To Do With What We Have. 4

Blood Screening. 5

Hepatitis C Quilt 5

4th Annual Minnesota Hepfest 2001

Open invitation to all heppers and their families and friends

This August we will not hold our regularly scheduled LiverHope meetings. Instead, we encourage everyone to attend the Minnesota Hepfest that will be held August 1-5. It really is a week long support group. It’s a lot of work but well worth our effort.

If you’re coming from out of town, you’ll fly into the Minneapolis/St. Paul airport. Plenty of people will have cars so we will arrange pickups from the airport. There is no need to rent a car unless you want to do some sightseeing on your own. Last year people carpooled for rides to and from the hotels and for sightseeing trips (don't miss the Mall of America).

I have a large house and yard with a swimming pool and hot tub so swimsuits are a must! Actually, you may swim in any attire if you are too shy to wear a swimsuit. There also is a public park across the street if the crowd gets too large, but I think we will be fine. We had 110 here last year with plenty of room to spare.

We will take turns cooking meals and will pass a hat to cover the grocery bill. However, contributions are not mandatory. I don't want anyone to feel that they can't afford to attend. There


is plenty of yard space for tents if you prefer not to stay in a hotel. You are welcome to camp here but you need to let me know if that is your plan. Also, there’s room on the driveway to park a motor home. A list of hotels closest to my home are listed at the end of this note. They all are located in the same area in Brooklyn Center and are less than a mile from my house.  I live only a couple of blocks from the border of Brooklyn Center.  I have listed national toll free numbers for some of them along with the local numbers.

Feel free to share this info with any other support groups.

If you have any questions, please email me at pat@liverhope.com or give me a call at (763) 566-3839.

I'm sending warm thoughts and prayers to everyone in their continuing fight against Hepatitis.

Hugs,

Pat Buchanan

Local Hotels

Comfort Inn

763 560-7464 or 1 800 228-5150

Super 8

763 566-9810 or 1 800 800-8000

Country Inn and Suites

763 561-0900 or 1 800 456-4000

Hilton

763 566-8000
Baymont Inn & Suites

763 561-8400

Americinn

763 566-7500 or 1 800 634-3444

Holiday Inn

763 566-4140

Motel 6

763 560-9789

Directions to the Hepfest

From WI: Follow I-94 West to Minnesota and watch for the I-694 exit. Follow I-694 west until you cross the Mississippi River. Take an immediate right onto 252 north. Follow 252 to 73rd Ave and turn left.  From 73rd, take the first right, which is Aldrich Ave. Follow Aldrich until you come to the T in the road, which is Meadowwood Drive. Turn left onto Meadowwood.  I'm the 4th house on the left side of the street. My address is 901 Meadowwood Drive, Brooklyn Park, MN 55444.

From the South: Take I-35W North to I-94 West to 252 North. Follow 252 to 73rd Ave and turn left. From 73rd, take the first right, which is Aldrich Ave. Follow Aldrich until you come to the T in the road, which is Meadowwood Drive. Turn left onto Meadowwood.  I'm the 4th house on the left side of the street. My address is 901 Meadowwood Drive, Brooklyn Park, MN 55444.

Call for directions from anywhere:  (763) 566-3839



PS  What is a Hepfest?

It's real hugs from other persons with hepatitis.
It's love and caring and sharing of thoughts and feelings.
It's meeting a very good friend face to face for perhaps the very first time.

Its renewing ongoing friendships with those who know exactly how you feel like no one else ever could.
It's hepper helpers finding out they aren't alone because other helpers (spouses) have the same feelings they do.
It's good friends, good times, good food, and good music. 

It's wonderful.

Study Finds Troubling Trends In Hepatitis C Screening, Diagnosis and Referral

ANN ARBOR, MI -- May 22, 2001 -- People who might be infected with the potentially fatal hepatitis C virus are not getting tested early or often enough, possibly because neither they nor their primary doctors are raising the issue, a new University of Michigan (U-M) Health System study finds. And even if they do test positive for the virus, they may not always get referred for specialty care.

The study's results suggest an urgent need for better awareness among both physicians and the public about the risk factors for hepatitis C. The authors say better mechanisms may be needed to help busy doctors identify those at risk and ensure they get tested while there is still time to refer them for treatment - treatment that may help them fight the infection and stave off liver failure.

The new study finds that among a sample of the 2,348 hepatitis C screening tests ordered by primary care physicians, only a quarter of the tests were ordered because the doctor identified the patient as having a potential risk factor, such as intravenous drug use or a blood transfusion before 1992. Another 65 percent had the test because of prior liver problems or because routine blood tests showed elevated liver enzymes. Ten percent of patients requested it.

Of all those tested, 10 percent turned out to be infected and about half were referred to a specialist for follow-up. Meanwhile, almost half of the 57 patients who tested positive and went on to have a liver biopsy turned out to have
significant liver scarring, either cirrhosis or fibrosis, suggesting a longstanding infection.

The results were presented May 21 at the Digestive Disease Week meeting in Atlanta, Georgia, by U-M Medical School gastroenterology professor Anna Lok, M.D., fellow Thomas Shehab, M.D., and visiting fellow Mauricio Orrego, M.D.

"Primary care doctors are the gatekeepers of the health care system, and it's crucial that they catch this infection early by asking about risk factors, ordering tests, and referring those who test positive for evaluation and treatment," says Dr. Lok. "And since primary care is a two-way street, patients need to know whether they might be at risk, and volunteer that information to their doctors so they can get help and find out how they can keep from spreading the disease."

Adds Dr. Shehab, "General physicians are being expected to screen for more and more diseases, and our results show we need to help them do that in a way that's both efficient and effective." The study is one of the first of its kind, based on actual medical records from patients at several primary care sites. Drs. Lok and Shehab have also performed surveys of primary care physicians, and found that many reported they thought they did a good job of assessing patients for their hepatitis C risk and referring them for treatment. The new study did not examine why a higher percentage of patients weren't tested based on risk factors, or what reasons - such as a patient's age or other health problems - might have kept an infected patient from getting a referral. The study also only reflects patients who had a hepatitis C test, and not those who weren't asked about or didn't offer risk factor information.

"Ideally, early diagnosis can be made if doctors ask about hepatitis C risk factors and patients answer honestly," says Dr. Lok. "We shouldn't wait until patients have symptoms, or until the infection has progressed, as treatment is often more effective if it's begun earlier."

"In addition, there are important potential benefits to the public at large of early diagnosis," Dr. Shehab adds. "These include the fact that hepatitis C patients may change behaviors and therefore reduce the risk of transmission to others, and the possibility that they may modify practices such as alcohol consumption that may alter the disease's progression."

Eighty percent of people infected with hepatitis C, either in the initial acute phase or the long-term chronic phase, have no signs or symptoms. Only blood tests for antibodies against the


virus, or for the virus' genetic material can show for sure that they're infected. Infections can go undetected for years or even decades before symptoms begin, even while the liver is slowly destroyed. In the current study, the percentage of patients whose biopsy showed significant liver scarring was high - at least 10 percent of all those who tested positive for the virus.

As many as 3.9 million people in the United States may have the hepatitis C virus, and an estimated 2.7 million of them have chronic infections, putting them at risk for liver failure.

Both professional societies and federal agencies have developed guidelines to help doctors find and treat infections. But public health authorities know that many infections aren't spotted. There is no vaccine against the virus, and even advanced treatments are only moderately successful in slowing the pace of the chronic disease's progression toward either liver transplant or death.

The stigma attached to some risk factors may play a part. Intravenous drug use, risky sexual practices, cocaine use and tattoos from dirty needles are all common means of transmission. Dr. Lok notes that patients need to volunteer information about these behaviors to their doctors - even if it has been decades since the last time. And doctors need to act on that information.

Meanwhile, other behaviors that don't carry a stigma may still put people at risk of infection: occupational exposures in health care workers, long-term dialysis, or having received a blood transfusion or organ transplant before 1992, when surveillance of the blood supply improved.

Once a person tests positive for hepatitis C, further tests and biopsies to determine the subtype of the virus, whether the infection is active or dormant, and the extent of accumulated impact on the liver, are often needed to help guide treatment. This often leads to specialized treatment by those with advanced training in liver disease. For example, Dr. Lok is leading a major national study of a combination therapy that uses a new form of interferon and an antiviral drug.  The question of why only 57 percent of hepatitis C-infected patients in the study were referred to specialists puzzles Dr. Lok and her colleagues. They plan to look at the question prospectively, to see if race, gender, medical, insurance or other factors are at work. They also hope to explore ways to add screening questions about hepatitis C risk factors to the questionnaires that patients in primary care clinics are often
asked to fill out when they arrive, or to find ways to use technology to make that process more efficient.

SOURCE: University of Michigan Health System, via DG Dispatch

To Do With What We Have

On Nov. 18, 1995, Itzhak Perlman, the violinist, came on stage to give a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that getting on stage is no small achievement for him.  He was stricken with polio as a child, and has braces on both legs and walks with the aid of crutches. To see him walk across the stage one step at a time, painfully and slowly, is an awesome sight. He walks painfully, yet majestically, until he reaches his chair. Then he sits down, slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs, tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forward. Then he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin, nods to the conductor and proceeds to play.

By now, the audience is used to this ritual. They sit quietly while he makes his way across the stage to his chair. They remain reverently silent while he undoes the clasps on his legs. They wait until he is ready to play.

But this time, something went wrong. Just as he finished the first few bars, one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it snap - it went off like gunfire across the room. There was no mistaking what that sound meant. There was no mistaking what he had to do. People who were there that night thought to themselves: "We figured that he would have to get up, put on the clasps again, pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage - to either find another violin or else find another string for this one." But he didn't. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again. The orchestra began, and he played from where he had left off. And he played with such passion and such power and such purity, as they had never heard before.

Of course, anyone knows that it is impossible to play a symphonic work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, but that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that. You could see him modulating, changing, and recomposing the piece in his head. At one point, it sounded like he was de-tuning the strings to get new sounds from them that they had never made before.


When he finished, there was an awesome silence in the room. And then people rose and cheered. There was an extraordinary outburst of applause from every corner of the auditorium. We were all on our feet, screaming and cheering, doing everything we could to show how much we appreciated what he had done.  He smiled, wiped the sweat from his brow, raised his bow to quiet us, and then he said, not boastfully, but in a quiet, pensive, reverent tone...

"You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left." What a powerful line that is. It has stayed in my mind ever since I heard it. And who knows? Perhaps that is the definition of life - not just for artists but also for all of us. Here is a man who has prepared all his life to make music on a violin of four strings, who, all of a sudden, in the middle of a concert, finds himself with only three strings; so he makes music with three strings, and the music he made that night with just three strings was more beautiful, more sacred, more memorable, than any that he had ever made before, when he had four strings.

So, perhaps our task in this shaky, fast-changing, bewildering world in which we live is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have left.

Blood Screening

Scientists call it TNV—The Next Virus.  It’s the one that could be percolating in blood banks this moment.  But Cerus Corp. may have created the first defense shield for the world’s blood supply.  Its Helinx compounds bind with DNA and RNA, inactivating all viruses and bacteria, including HIV and HCV (hepatitis C). (Healthy blood components are unaffected.)  The filter is not a cure for people already infected with HIV or HCV-- the viruses replicate too quickly and lodge themselves in bodily tissues—but it makes transfusions safer and could increase blood supplies once blood banks trust the technology. Cerus hopes to gain FDA approval late next year.

SOURCE:  Newsweek, June 25, 2001

Hepatitis C Quilt

The Hepatitis C Quilt will be on display at the Minnesota Hepfest.  If you wish, you can add your own square to the Hepatitis C Quilt or create one for a loved one.


You can bring it to Pat's Hepfest and it will be returned to Marie, along with the quilt, for later inclusion. The quilt squares should measure 12 inches by 12 inches. They should be made of either red or yellow material. You can decorate the square by painting or embroidering it. Or, you can incorporate your own unique, creative flair.

If you can’t come up with an idea for your square, just outline your hand on the material, add your name, date you were diagnosed, where you are from, and any other information that you desire.  If you wish, you may send your completed square directly to:

Marie Stern

14119 Via Corsini

San Diego, CA 92128

Marie adds the new squares each time the quilt is returned to her.  You can view the quilt at http://home.flash.net/~stern/quilt/   

Have fun creating your Hep C quilt square!

 

LiverHope Support Group

Helen Clark & Pat Buchanan

Co-Facilitators

16807 Canterbury Drive

Minnetonka, MN 55345-2621

Voicemail: (763) 780-0108

Email: info@liverhope.com

Fax: (763) 566-0589

Website: www.liverhope.com

 

Helen: (952) 933-0932 - helen@liverhope.com Pat: (763) 566-3839 - pat@liverhope.com

     

 



[1] Ulrich Beyendorff has been the Clinic Supervisor at the Alternative Medicine Clinic, Department of Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center since 1992.  He is a Co-Principal Investigator of a NIH Office of Alternative Medicine sponsored research project on the investigation of Chinese Herbal Medicine in the treatment of Hepatitis C. Uli and Dr. Jeffrey Albrecht are performing the first human trials of an herbal formula thought to lessen the severity of Hepatitis C symptoms.  Uli received his Chinese Medicine training in San Francisco and China.  Uli is a Licensed Acupuncturist, State of Minnesota and has received both a Diplomate in Acupuncture and a Diplomate in Chinese Herbology from the National Commission for the Certification of Acupuncturists, Washington, DC.  His focus is on the treatment of fatigue, OB-GYN, and Gastroenterology including liver diseases.